ALA Protocol
If I could only take ONE supplement it would probably be ALA
“Alpha Lipoic Acid is the standard of
care therapy for neuropathy in Europe. In
fact, in Germany,
it's malpractice NOT to prescribe Alpha Lipoic Acid for a patient with
neuropathy.” Emergency Room Physician
“Alpha-lipoic acid is an
essential cofactor in the production of energy and acts as a potent
antioxidant. Alpha-lipoic acid has been shown to cause cell death in some tumor
cell lines (15). In human studies, alpha-lipoic acid
has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity in patients with type-2 diabetes
mellitus (7). The roles of alpha-lipoic acid in
reversing neuropathies (9) (11) and liver disease (10) have been studied. A
meta-analysis of clinical trials of alpha-lipoic acid in diabetic patients
showed a significant reduction in neuropathic symptoms (13). Topical application of creams
containing alpha-lipoic acid may help prevent photoageing of facial skin (14).” Memorial
Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center
“There is now
widespread appreciation that atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease
in which monocytes interact with activated endothelium. Our data provide new
evidence that alpha-lipoic acid, due to its metal chelating and, possibly,
antioxidant functions, inhibits endothelial activation both in cultured human
cells and in mice, thus potentially delaying atherosclerosis and CVD.
Elucidating the precise mechanisms by which alpha-lipoic acid disrupts
endothelial adhesion molecule expression will be important in identifying other
agents that may be specific and effective in inhibiting the initiation and
progression of atherosclerosis and other inflammatory diseases.” Weijian Zhang, MD PhD
“Because alpha-lipoic acid
also is a good metal chelator, we hypothesized that metals may be involved in
the production of adhesion molecules. To test this hypothesis, we added
compounds to the cell culture that specifically chelate iron or copper. Our results
showed that treatment with metal chelators also inhibits the production of
adhesion molecules and monocyte adherence to cultured endothelial cells, thus
supporting our hypothesis that the metal-chelating activity of alpha-lipoic
acid may be responsible for its salubrious effects on endothelial cell
function.” Weijian Zhang, MD PhD, Note we do know oxides of both
iron and copper contribute to endothelial oxidation
“Although LA is a potent antioxidant in
the test tube, LA supplementation may affect health by stimulating glutathione
synthesis, enhancing insulin signaling and modulating the activity of other
cell signaling molecules and transcription factors.” LPI
ALA Biological Activity
“DHLA is a potent reducing
agent with the capacity to reduce the oxidized forms of several important
antioxidants, including vitamin C and glutathione (20). DHLA may also reduce the oxidized form of
alpha-tocopherol (the alpha-tocopheroxyl radical) directly or indirectly, by
reducing the oxidized form of vitamin C (dehydroascorbate), which is able to
reduce the alpha-tocopheroxyl radical (21). Coenzyme Q10 is an important
component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain that also has
antioxidant activity. DHLA can also reduce oxidized forms of coenzyme Q10
(22), which may also reduce the alpha-tocopheroxyl
radical (23).” LPI
ALA Biological Activity
“ALA treated diabetic rats saw their blood
glucose levels drop 23% - 43%.” Hypertension
“ALA reduced the formation of glycosylated
end products (AGEs).” Jain et al, Note ALA is
one of the few ways to
combat glycation
“These results suggest
Acetyl-L-Carnitine and ALA
given to old rats improves performance in memory tasks by lowering oxidative
damage and improving mitochondrial function.”
Liu et al
“ALA appears to have a
positive effect for cadmium toxicity, providing a protective effect for cadmium
induced cell dysfunction and membrane damage in liver cells.”
Muller et al
“I recommend taking
supplemental biotin when supplemental ALA
exceeds 100 mg/day.” Doctor Lester Packer
“Alpha-lipoic acid is a
naturally occurring compound that appears to be useful in treating pathologies
associated with oxidative stress. For example, alpha-lipoic acid has been
safely used for more than 30 years in Europe
to prevent and treat complications associated with diabetes, such as protein
glycation, abnormal glucose utilization, polyneuropathy, and cataracts.
Alpha-lipoic acid can also bind to, or chelate, metals like iron and copper.
Exogenously supplied lipoic acid is readily absorbed by cells and tissues and
then rapidly reduced to its potent antioxidant form, dihydrolipoate. We found
that alpha-lipoic acid significantly inhibits both the formation of adhesion
molecules and the adherence of monocytes to endothelial cells in culture.” Weijian
Zhang, MD PhD
“Many of the B vitamins
assist in the maximizing of the Krebs’s cycle, but none is as efficient as
ALA.” Challem et al
“ALA improved the detoxification capacity of
cells by increasing glutathione levels and reducing lipid peroxidation.”
Gurer et al
"Study
shows alpha lipoic acid can lower triglycerides. Alpha-lipoic acid's
mechanisms include inhibition of specific gene expression in the liver,
lowering liver triglyceride secretion, and stimulating the clearance of
triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. When the animals' livers were examined at
the study's conclusion, those from rats treated with lipoic acid showed
elevated glycogen levels, which suggests that more consumed carbohydrates
were being stored as glycogen rather than becoming triglycerides. The extent
of triglyceride reduction was really dramatic, we didn't expect it to be
this profound. The potential is good that this could become another way to
lower blood triglycerides and help reduce the risk of atherosclerosis. It's
pretty exciting"
Archives
of Biochemistry and Biophysics
If I could only take ONE supplement
it would probably be ALA
Your body produces Alpha Lipoic Acid, sometimes
also referred to as Lipoic Acid, but
production falls off as we age. This superb antioxidant and antimycotoxin
(See Mycotoxin Protocol) recycles other
antioxidants, may slow aging, repairs liver damage, chelates heavy metals and reduces your risk of cancer, heart disease and
diabetes. ALA is regarded as a universal antioxidant.
ALA Functions
-
Neutralizes Free Radicals
-
Recharges other Antioxidants
-
Chelates free metals
-
Increases Glutathione
-
Promotes Insulin effectiveness
-
Promotes cell Signaling
-
Promotes positive DNA transcription
-
Enzyme Cofactor
-
Beneficial
in MANY Diseases
ALA a supplement Workhorse
ALA
is soluble both in water and fat
(See Fat Soluble Nutrients Protocol) so
it operates both within and external to the cells as well as in the cell
membrane. In addition ALA crosses the
blood/brain barrier (See Blood Brain Protection Protocol)
and thus has access
to your brain (See Brain Protection Protocol)
and central nervous system. ALA recycles co-enzyme (See Enzymes Protocol)
Q-10, vitamins C and E and most importantly it recycles
glutathione. ALA
increases insulin sensitivity. Most
antioxidants once they quench a free radical (See Free Radical Protocol) by
donating an electron can do no more useful work UNTIL they get another
electron. ALA
in rare counter distinction DOES do useful work, perhaps it's most important
work, in this reduced state. ALA
chelates heavy metals such as mercury, lead, and arsenic, and it stabilizes NF
kappa B transcription factor so that it helps to inactivate deleterious genes.
It can also help people with diabetes by increasing the sensitivity of their
cells to insulin, and it helps reverse diabetic neuropathies.
How and when to supplement ALA
If I could only take ONE supplement (See Supplements Protocol) it would probably be ALA. IMO everyone over 40 needs to take ALA. I take 100mg
or more everyday. Since taking ALA with a meal
decreases its bioavailability, it is generally recommended that ALA be taken on an empty
stomach (one hour before or two hours after eating). Since ALA is both fat and water-soluble take a
little fat with it to help with its absorption.
The Forms of ALA
Most ALA
supplements consist of a fifty-fifty mix of the synthetic ALA isomer L-ALA with the natural R-ALA. The
R-ALA is the most active in your body. You can buy the all-natural R-ALA but
it’s more expensive.
The reduced form of ALA, R-DHLA has been
used in recent studies suggesting that R-DHLA may help prevent mitochondrial
decay, diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, atherosclerosis, and other disorders
associated with aging. ALA
will prevent many problems but it appears only R-DHLA will repair them. ALA
itself should produce R-DHLA as it is reduced.
If you have a serious
degenerative condition find out about the R-DHLA form of ALA and/or the R-ALA form. I continue to use
ALA. If you take supplemental ALA
you should take supplemental biotin (See Biotin Protocol) at a different time
as the two compete for the same absorption resources. Be sure to take a vitamin
B complex (See Vitamin B Complex Protocol) supplement
if you take biotin.
Get the book “The
Alpha Lipoic Acid Breakthrough” by
Burt Berkson to learn more about this wonderful tool for your good health.
Conclusion
If I could only take ONE supplement it would
probably be ALA. I
have been taking 100 – 500 mg/day of ALA
for many years.
The Role of Lipoic Acid
in Inflammation and Atherosclerosis
More on ALA
http://www.lef.org/magazine/mag2005/feb2005_report_lipoic_01.htm
http://www.townsendletter.com/Dec2007/alphalipo1207.htm
http://www.ralapure.com/
http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/96legacy/releases.96/14316.html
http://lpi.oregonstate.edu/infocenter/othernuts/la/